Module 4 Book: Designing PowerPoint Presentations for All

Alignment

“Nothing should be placed on the page arbitrarily. Every element should have some visual connection with another element on the page."

(Williams, 1994, p. 14)

Humans like to see order as it creates a calm, secure feeling (Williams, 1994, p. 35). Nothing should be arbitrarily placed on a slide without purposeful consideration. To create a sense of order in your slide design, three common types of alignment are:

  • Left

  • Center

  • Right

When designing PowerPoint slides, choose one alignment (left is most common) and use that consistently throughout the presentation for a unified look. However, contrasting alignment styles can result in interesting combinations when applied strategically!

3 slides showing text left aligned, center aligned, and right aligned to highlight the differences

Further, when placing elements on a slide, ensure each one visually aligns with other items on the slide. For example, you may consider aligning the:

  • Top or bottom edges

  • Left or right edges

The examples below contain red dashed lines that are helpful to imagine when visually aligning elements on a slide.

The following slide design has multiple elements that are not aligned which makes the slide feel chaotic:

Slide where 3 boxes are scattered and do not line up across the top edge or bottom edge

Now, by simply aligning the left and top edges of the elements, and creating consistent spacing between the images, this next slide feels much more cohesive and stable:

Slide where 3 boxes line up across the top and left edges to look less scattered

Grid

When organizing multiple elements on a slide, using a grid is helpful. A grid divides a slide into columns and rows, in equal or unequal sections, like the red dashed lines below. Then, the slide elements (titles, images, text, etc.) are designed to sit across these columns and rows in various combinations. Using a grid, like the one below, helps to organize your content in clear, defined areas which creates a sense of balance (Goring, 2022).

Slide design that is broken into thirds both vertically and horizontally using a grid

As an example of how a grid can transform into a slide design, the grid above was used to create the following slide:

Slide design using a grid of thirds to place information

Alignment Activity

Look at the slide below and think about where you would envision grid lines. Then, drag the white vertical bar to the right to make some dominant grid lines appear. Did they match the ones you were imagining?

(Refresh your screen if the window below is displaying small)

Minimalist Resume from Slides Carnival.